Comparison of Wideband Absorbance Measures in Individuals with and Without Migraine

Abstract

Migraines are a prevalent neurological condition characterized by severe headaches and sensory disturbances. While the auditory implications of migraines have been explored, the precise relationship between migraine episodes and auditory function remains under investigation. This study aims to evaluate wideband absorbance (WBA) measures in individuals suffering from migraines, compared to healthy controls, under different pressure conditions. A total of 30 participants were recruited, comprising fifteen migraine sufferers and fifteen healthy controls. WBA measurements were obtained at peak and ambient pressures using a sophisticated equipment. The primary objective was to assess any significant differences in absorbance across frequencies and pressure conditions between the two groups. Findings indicated that migraine sufferers exhibit distinct WBA profiles compared to healthy individuals. Specifically, significant differences were observed in the low frequencies at both peak and ambient pressures. These results suggest that migraines may impact the auditory system in a manner detectable through WBA measures, potentially offering a non-invasive diagnostic tool for assessing auditory changes associated with migraine episodes. In conclusion, this study provides novel insights into the auditory characteristics of migraine sufferers, highlighting the potential of WBA as a valuable method for augmenting migraine assessment and provide insights for further research and clinical applications in understanding migraine variants involving auditory and vestibular system.